Congratulations to the many people who sent in excellent solutions.
Jeni and Lucy , St James Middle School, Bury
St Edmunds and Jackie of Madras College, St Andrews
used trial and improvement. All the following used algebra: Timothy of Munsang
College, Hong Kong; Kate and Katherine
of Emmbrook School, Wokingham; Lyndsey, Christiane and
Joanne ofThe Mount School, York; Fiona and
Elizabeth of Stamford High School, Lincs.
Here is the solution from Prav, Sheli, Meg, Ruoyi & Liz The
North London Collegiate School Puzzle Club.
Dear Cambridge,
We have a solution to the Rollerball question published in the May
problems. We made a formula to find out the prize money which we
called £x.
100 +
110
(x - 100)
=
200 +
110
[ ( x - 300 ) -
110
(x - 100) ]
100 +
x10
- 10
=
200 +
110
(x - 300 -
x10
+ 10)
x10
+ 90
=
200 +
110
( -290 +
9x10
)
x10
+ 90
=
200 - 29 +
9x100
x10
+ 90
=
171 +
9x100
x10
=
81 +
9x100
x100
=
81
x
=
8100
The first child gets:
100 +
110
(8100 - 100) = 900.
Therefore, if every child gets the same amount, so
£8100£900
= 9
there are nine children.
Love from, Prav, Sheli, Meg, Ruoyi & Liz