To crack this Tough Nut look for pairs of similar triangles and
angles adding up to 90 degrees and this leads to
being a
cyclic quadrilateral with
as diameter. You need to know that
opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral add up to 180 degrees
and the angle at the centre of a circle is twice the angle at the
circumference subtended by the same arc. Call the centre of the
circle
the use the converse of Pythagoras Theorem to find the
angle
. The rest follows. We'll publish the first good
solution sent in to this Tough Nut.