Original notes
I have used this problem with heterogeneous classes of children
aged 10 to 13 and found them all to be very engaged and
innovative in reaching solutions.
As ever, to have ready a selection of the raw materials
necessary to allow and encourage hands on exploration to
discover and prove solutions is a must.
This problem applies and extends skills and knowledge in
several directions; estimation, measuring both linear and mass,
construction, surface area, proportion, methods of calculating
the volume of different shapes.... Part of the benefit of such
a question is that it sends a loud message about how we use
mathematical vocabulary and how precisely it describes
concepts. What does it means to double something? If we are
referring to a three dimensional object, which surfaces do we
have to double? What are the implications for the increase in
size?
Additionally, having small groups present to the class their
'findings', allows them to practice using their mathematical
vocabulary in a refined way.
Children have taken the investigation further. For example: one
group wanted to find out what percentage of corn kernels didn't
pop. Another group wanted to know if there was difference
between the volume of popped corn for different brands of
corn.