Several methods were used to find log5 49× log7 125. Matthew of Queen Mary's Grammar School, Walsall changed the base to base 10 and Labboid, used a change of base to natural logarithms.


log5 49 =ln49/ln5 log7 125 =ln125/ln7.

Hence


log5 49× log7 125


= ln49 ln5 × ln125 ln1


= ln( 72 )×ln( 53 ) ln5×ln7


= 2ln7×3ln5 ln5×ln7


=2×3=6

Patrick, Saul, Hyeyoun, Marc and Arun used this identity loga b× logb a=1 to find the solution as follows. Now log5 49=2 log5 7 and log7 125=3 log7 5 therefore

log5 49× log7 125=2 log5 7×3 log7 5=6× log5 7× log7 5=6.

Yatir Halevi generalized this problem to: loga bc × logb ad . Using the logarithms rules: loga br =r× loga b and logb a=1/ loga b we get the expression equal to cd( loga b× logb a)=cd. So our expression is equal to 2×3=6.