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  <last_published>2011-02-01T00:00:01</last_published>
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This activity follows on from &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=1507&amp;amp;part=index&quot;&gt;World of Tan 17 - Weather&lt;/a&gt; .&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;Mai Ling and Chi Wing are about to take their lunch break. Some broth has been simmering on the stove in the kitchen. A warm, delicious smell wafts through the work room. The others have gone back to work having taken their lunch somewhat earlier.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Mai Ling:&lt;/span&gt; The lads have certainly left us a fair amount for our lunch. Don&amp;#39;t they like broth?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Chi Wing:&lt;/span&gt; They don&amp;#39;t appreciate traditional fare, much preferring something quick and easy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; The sandwich has a lot to answer for! And such a fuss to prepare in the morning or last thing at night.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CW:&lt;/span&gt; Yes, how much easier to put the broth pot on - in with the lentils, vegetables, meat or fish add the water and slowly simmer away all morning.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; It&amp;#39;s the vegetables isn&amp;#39;t it? The lads don&amp;#39;t like the vegetables.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CW:&lt;/span&gt; Youngsters seldom do, that is apart from Little Ming and Fung.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; Yes Granma T has educated their palate well. C&amp;#39;mon Chi Wing pass your mug - the broth is ready.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CW:&lt;/span&gt; You did that well. I&amp;#39;d say we&amp;#39;ve just about got the same amount of broth. Do you do it by eye?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; Practice, I suppose, there is more left when you have finished that lot.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CW:&lt;/span&gt; Um.. yes okay but I would be worried about giving fair shares.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; Eat up! We&amp;#39;ll worry about that later.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A LITTLE LATER&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; You want some more?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CW:&lt;/span&gt; Oh yes, so warm, so filling but let me pour and see if I can get it right for the pair of us. You do want more?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; Oh yes...but stop I have much more than you!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CW:&lt;/span&gt; It really is not that easy to give two equal helpings. Would it be hygienic to try it all over again?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; Of course. Pour it all back into the pan if you must. Now, choose a level in the mugs - say up to the handle and pour to that level.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;CW:&lt;/span&gt; And with what is left in the pan I could keep topping up each mug in turn. Oh it is easy now... I have just never given it much thought before and living on your own......&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ML:&lt;/span&gt; Yes but just suppose our mugs had been of different shapes? What then my old friend? How would you give me fair shares then?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the meantime while thinking about what Chi Wing would do, you might like to complete the silhouettes of Chi Wing and Mai Ling eating their soup.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are some more activities in the &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=1508&amp;amp;part=note&quot;&gt;notes&lt;/a&gt; , and the story continues in &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=1509&amp;amp;part=index&quot;&gt;World of Tan 19 - Working Men&lt;/a&gt; .&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;Children you might like to:
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Investigate pouring a liquid (let's make that a cold one) from
an unmarked container into two differently shaped cups or mugs so
that fair shares are obtained.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Consider fair shares for three people.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Survey your friends in class and find out what they prefer for
lunch.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Discuss what the phrase 'educated their palate well'
means.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Use the internet to find out more about the vegetables you eat
and what vegetables come from overseas.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Parents you might like to:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Address the problem of children NOT eating vegetables - from an
historical point of view.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Health experts state that we should eat five portions of fruit
or veg. per day. What do they mean by a portion? &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Examine the differing nutritional values of the vegetables you
eat at home compared to other foodstuffs.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Experiment trying to give equal shares of a carrot, say, or of
some spilt milk, or a chocolate.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Make up a 'simmering broth pot' for you lunch. Discuss what you
need to put in. Afterwards consider the value for money your meal
represents.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Consider the different ways in which vegetables are prepared -
perhaps comparing them to how your parents prepared vegetables or
how the continentals prepare vegetables.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Teachers you might like to:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Consider the traditional hot pot/broth pot - why it came into
being and whether or not it would be considered hygienic
nowadays.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Explore the meaning of fairness from a probability point of
view - Are normal dice fair? Is tossing a coin? Pulling a name from
a hat?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Consider a fair means of selecting a team of four from your
class to take part in a quiz. What does unfair mean? What other
words are used to convey this idea?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Consider and evaluate the nutritional value of vegetables as
opposed to faster forms of food - crisps (say) and/or a fizzy
drink. Are some vegetables better for you than others? Why?&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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  <keystage3>0</keystage3>
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  <title>World of Tan 18 - Soup</title>
  <description>Can you fit the tangram pieces into the outlines of Mai Ling and Chi Wing?</description>
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    <specifier>Interactivities</specifier>
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  <spec_group>Transformations and their Properties
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  <spec_group>Using, Applying and Reasoning about Mathematics
    <specifier>Practical Activity</specifier>
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  <spec_group>Using, Applying and Reasoning about Mathematics
    <specifier>Visualising</specifier>
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