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  <last_published>2010-09-29T09:40:38</last_published>
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&lt;p&gt;The diagram shows a semi-circle containing a circle which touches the circumference of the semicircle and goes through its centre. What fraction of the semicircle is shaded?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image alt=&quot;Semi Circle containing a circle&quot; height=&quot;90&quot; src=&quot;1-1.png&quot; width=&quot;175&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you liked this problem, &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=2161&amp;amp;refpage=titlesearch.php&quot;&gt;here is an NRICH task&lt;/a&gt; which challenges you to use similar mathematical ideas.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</indexXML>
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&lt;p&gt;Ans: ½&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Let the radius of the circle be r. This implies that the radius
of the semicircle is 2r. The area of the semi circle is $1/2 \times
\pi \times(2r)^2$, which is twice the area of the small circle.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</solutionXML>
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  <end_user_role>2</end_user_role>
  <difficulty>3</difficulty>
  <keystage1>0</keystage1>
  <keystage2>0</keystage2>
  <keystage3>0</keystage3>
  <keystage4>0</keystage4>
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  <title>Weekly Problem 36 - 2011</title>
  <description>Imagine cutting out a circle which is just contained inside a semicircle. What fraction of the semi-circle will remain?</description>
  <spec_group>Secondary Mapping Document
    <specifier>Area and volume LS</specifier>
  </spec_group>
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