<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
  <resource>
  <id>2216</id>
  <path>/www/nrich/html/content/04/weekly/prob16/</path>
  <resourceTypeID>1</resourceTypeID>
  <last_published>2010-08-07T13:15:42</last_published>
  <indexXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;When is the value of the product $$(1 + {1 \over 2})(1 + {1 \over 3})(1 + {1 \over 4})...(1 + {1 \over n})$$ equal to an integer?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
 &lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
If you liked this problem, &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/708&quot;&gt;here is an NRICH task&lt;/a&gt; which challenges you to use similar mathematical ideas.  &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</indexXML>
  <solutionXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The product is $${3 \over 2}\times{4 \over
3}\times{5 \over 4}\times
\cdots\times{(n+1) \over n}$$ which will reduce to
$${(n+1) \over 2}$$i.e. it is an integer only when n is odd.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</solutionXML>
  <noteXML/>
  <clueXML/>
  <canonXML/>
  <end_user_role>2</end_user_role>
  <difficulty>3</difficulty>
  <keystage1>0</keystage1>
  <keystage2>0</keystage2>
  <keystage3>0</keystage3>
  <keystage4>0</keystage4>
  <keystage4plus>0</keystage4plus>
  <title>Weekly Problem 46 - 2011</title>
  <description>This product has n terms in it. Can you evaluate find out when it is equal to an integer?</description>
  <spec_group>Secondary Mapping Document
    <specifier>Number operations and calculation methods</specifier>
  </spec_group>
</resource>