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  <last_published>2010-09-30T13:59:20</last_published>
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&lt;p&gt;In how many whole numbers between 100 and 999 is the middle digit equal to the sum of the other two digits?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you liked this problem, &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5865&quot;&gt;here is an NRICH task&lt;/a&gt; which challenges you to use similar mathematical ideas.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</indexXML>
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&lt;p&gt;Consider numbers whose fist digit is 1. Looking at each possible
value for the second digit we find 9 such numbers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;110, 121, 132, 143, 154, 165, 176, 187, 198.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Similarly there are 8 numbers starting with 2; 7 numbers
starting with 3...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Lastly there is only one number starting with 9: 990.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Hence the total is 9+8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1 = 45.&lt;/p&gt;


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&lt;p&gt;Consider numbers whose fist digit is 1. Looking at each possible
value for the second digit we find 9 such numbers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;110, 121, 132, 143, 154, 165, 176, 187, 198.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Similarly there are 8 numbers starting with 2; 7 numbers
starting with 3...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Lastly there is only one number starting with 9: 990.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Hence the total is 9+8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1 = 45.&lt;/p&gt;


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  <title>Weekly Problem 53 - 2011</title>
  <description>
Weekly Problem 53 - 2011

</description>
  <spec_group>Secondary Mapping Document
    <specifier>Place value, ordering and rounding LS</specifier>
  </spec_group>
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