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  <resource>
  <id>2410</id>
  <path>/www/nrich/html/content/id/2410/</path>
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  <last_published>2013-01-04T16:41:23</last_published>
  <indexXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;    &lt;p&gt;
      I walk to the bike shop at 3 miles per hour and cycle back along the 
      same route at 12 miles per hour.  What is my average speed in miles per 
      hour, for the time I am actually travelling on the route?
    &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/mdoxml&gt; </indexXML>
  <solutionXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Suppose the distance to and from the bike shop is $x$ miles.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Then the time taken on the journey there is $\frac{x}{3}$ hours, and the time taken on the journey back is $\frac{x}{12}$ hours.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
So altogether a distance of $2x$&lt;comment&gt;#perl sub=&quot;HTML::TeX&quot;  mode=&quot;&quot; arg=&quot;
Let the distance to the bike shop be \$ d \$ miles.  Then the time going is \$  \frac{1}{3}d \$ hours and the time returning \$  \frac{1}{12}d \$ hours.  The total time travelling is therefore \$  \frac{1}{3}d +  \frac{1}{12}d =  \frac{5}{12}d\$ and the total distance is\$ 2d \$ miles giving the average speed as \$ \frac {2d}{\frac{5d}{12}} = \frac{24}{5} \$ miles per hour.&quot; &lt;/comment&gt;miles is travelled
in $\frac{x}{3} + \frac{x}{12} = \frac{5x}{12}$ hours.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
So the average speed is $2x \div \frac{5x}{12} = 4.8$ miles per hour.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</solutionXML>
  <noteXML/>
  <clueXML/>
  <canonXML/>
  <end_user_role>2</end_user_role>
  <difficulty>3</difficulty>
  <keystage1>0</keystage1>
  <keystage2>0</keystage2>
  <keystage3>1</keystage3>
  <keystage4>0</keystage4>
  <keystage4plus>0</keystage4plus>
  <title>Weekly Problem 8 - 2013</title>
  <description>Weekly Problem 8 - 2013</description>
  <spec_group>Measures and Mensuration
    <specifier>Speed</specifier>
  </spec_group>
</resource>