I'm Eight
This lesson is the best number investigation that I have ever done
in mixed ability classes ranging from children aged 7 years to 11
years. When using it in a class situation I have had the children
brainstorming ideas and what I have done, for what it's worth, has
been as follows:-
1) Vaguely grouped the suggestions into the separate 4 rules of
number, + - $\times$ $\div$.
2) Asked the youngsters if there are any more, and just inserted
etc. if they thought so.
3) Pointed out that they had used 2 numbers for each suggestion;
could they use 3 or 4 numbers and by adding get to 8?
4) Asked if they could start with a biggish number and then take
some away and then have to take some more away in order to end up
with only 8.
5) If and when slip ups occur (suppose they have suggested 15 - 6 -
6) I would ask what has to happen to the answer so far so that the
answer can get to 8.
6) Talk with the children about the fact they they can use any
mathematics that they understand as long as the answer is 8.
7) Then they're off on their own to work on this.
Sometimes youngsters do things that surprise their teachers, e.g.
1) A very bright pupil continues with loads and loads of
subtractions raising the starting number by just one each time. My
own feeling is that I'll allow that to happen for the first two or
three lessons in which I use this starting point. If they carry on
in the next lesson I would encourage them to venture further.
Usually there is no need, they have already changed things. Maybe
the pupil just had to work at something they felt very confident
with, or maybe they just liked the patterns that came from the
work.
2) Sometimes when children have written something very confidently
you can ``Dangle a carrot'' in front of them and ask them if they
know anything about halves or quarters, and if so they could use
them also. Very often pupils have done so when they have received
no formal teaching of that subject yet.
Well, good luck with this, and make it an enjoyable experience for
the pupils giving them the understanding that they have the right
to make so many choices for themselves.