<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
  <resource>
  <id>5820</id>
  <path>/www/nrich/html/content/id/5820/</path>
  <resourceTypeID>1</resourceTypeID>
  <last_published>2011-02-01T00:00:01</last_published>
  <indexXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
You may want to look at &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5819&amp;amp;part=index&quot;&gt;
Overlaps&lt;/a&gt; before you try this problem.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Here are some pairs of shapes:&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:image width=&quot;505&quot; height=&quot;168&quot; src=&quot;OverL5.gif&quot; alt=&quot;pairs of shapes&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What overlap shape would you get if you overlapped them halfway
across each other?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Here are some more pairs of shapes. What overlap shapes would you
get this time?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:image width=&quot;494&quot; height=&quot;158&quot; src=&quot;OverL6.gif&quot; alt=&quot;more pairs of shapes&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Which of these overlap shapes did you find?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:image width=&quot;305&quot; height=&quot;129&quot; src=&quot;OverL7.gif&quot; alt=&quot;overlap shapes&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
You may like to use this interactivity to experiment after you have
tried to imagine what will happen in your head.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;/content/id/5820/OverLap2.swf&quot;&gt;Full screen version&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:flash height=&quot;400&quot; width=&quot;550&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;/content/id/5820/OverLap2.swf&quot; &gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;flashplayerversion&quot; value=&quot;8&quot; &gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;height&quot; value=&quot;400&quot; &gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;width&quot; value=&quot;550&quot; &gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;/mdo:flash&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</indexXML>
  <solutionXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;editorial&quot;&gt;We haven't had any correct solutions to this
problem yet, but you can still send us your ideas - we'd love to
hear from you.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;editorial&quot;&gt;You might like to use the interactivity to
test out your visualisations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</solutionXML>
  <noteXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;embed&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Overlapping Again&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
You may want to look at &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/public/viewer.php?obj_id=5819&amp;amp;part=index&quot;&gt;Overlaps&lt;/a&gt; before you try this problem.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Here are some pairs of shapes:&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:image alt=&quot;pairs of shapes&quot; height=&quot;168&quot; src=&quot;OverL5.gif&quot; width=&quot;505&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What overlap shape would you get if you overlapped them halfway across each other?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Here are some more pairs of shapes. What overlap shapes would you get this time?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:image alt=&quot;more pairs of shapes&quot; height=&quot;158&quot; src=&quot;OverL6.gif&quot; width=&quot;494&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Which of these overlap shapes did you find?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:image alt=&quot;overlap shapes&quot; height=&quot;129&quot; src=&quot;OverL7.gif&quot; width=&quot;305&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
You may like to use this interactivity to experiment after you have tried to imagine what will happen in your head.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;/content/id/5820/OverLap2.swf&quot;&gt;Full screen version&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:flash height=&quot;400&quot; id=&quot;/content/id/5820/OverLap2.swf&quot; width=&quot;550&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;allowfullscreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;
&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;/content/id/5820/OverLap2.swf&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;
&lt;param name=&quot;flashplayerversion&quot; value=&quot;8&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;
&lt;param name=&quot;height&quot; value=&quot;400&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;
&lt;param name=&quot;width&quot; value=&quot;550&quot;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;
&lt;/mdo:flash&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Why do this problem?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/5820&amp;amp;part=&quot;&gt;This problem&lt;/a&gt;, as in &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/5819&amp;amp;part=&quot;&gt;Overlaps&lt;/a&gt;, focuses on encouraging children to visualise - in this case to picture an image in their head. There are also valuable opportunities for them to apply their knowledge of properties of shape and to use appropriate vocabulary.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Visualising can be a very useful way of getting into a problem, as well as helping at other stages of the problem-solving process. Providing opportunities like this for your class to practise visualising will help them become familiar with its uses and to regard it as a legitimate skill to draw upon.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Key questions&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;What are the two shapes you are thinking about?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Looking at the overlaps where the sides are diagonal, which shapes could they have come from?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Can you imagine gradually moving one shape across the other one?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Possible extension&lt;/h3&gt;
Learners who need more of a challenge could try &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/962&amp;amp;part=&quot;&gt;Quadrilaterals&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Possible support&lt;/h3&gt;
Suggest trying this &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/5819&amp;amp;part=&quot;&gt;simpler version&lt;/a&gt; of the problem.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</noteXML>
  <clueXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;Can you imagine gradually moving one shape across the other one?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
If you&amp;#39;re working away from the computer, it might help to draw the shapes, or cut some out from tissue paper or overhead transparencies.&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</clueXML>
  <canonXML/>
  <end_user_role>2</end_user_role>
  <difficulty>4</difficulty>
  <keystage1>0</keystage1>
  <keystage2>1</keystage2>
  <keystage3>0</keystage3>
  <keystage4>0</keystage4>
  <keystage4plus>0</keystage4plus>
  <title>Overlapping Again</title>
  <description>What shape is the overlap when you slide one of these shapes half
way across another? Can you picture it in your head? Use the
interactivity to check your visualisation.</description>
  <spec_group>Information and Communications Technology
    <specifier>Interactivities</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>2D Geometry, Shape and Space
    <specifier>Pentagons</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>2D Geometry, Shape and Space
    <specifier>Circles</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>2D Geometry, Shape and Space
    <specifier>Hexagons</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>2D Geometry, Shape and Space
    <specifier>Equilateral triangles</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>2D Geometry, Shape and Space
    <specifier>Quadrilaterals</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Using, Applying and Reasoning about Mathematics
    <specifier>Visualising</specifier>
  </spec_group>
</resource>