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  <id>6928</id>
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  <last_published>2011-02-01T00:00:01</last_published>
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&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Have a go at becoming a detective.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Watch the video below:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;video controls=&quot;controls&quot; height=&quot;510&quot; id=&quot;AlexNumberPlumber&quot; src=&quot;AlexNumberPlumber.mp4&quot; tabindex=&quot;0&quot; type=&quot;video/mp4&quot; width=&quot;670&quot;&gt;&lt;/video&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
You can now explore this further. Click on the picture to get started.
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a bitly=&quot;BITLY_PROCESSED&quot; href=&quot;/DataFlow/DataFlow.html?config=/content/id/6928/np6928.xml&quot; linkindex=&quot;9&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image alt=&quot;Alex&amp;#39;s Number Plumber&quot; height=&quot;161&quot; src=&quot;6928-thumb.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;When you&amp;#39;ve explored what you can do with $3 \times 4 - 5$ then it&amp;#39;s time to explore further.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;You could change just one part of the number plumber, for example the $-5$ bit.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;You might try $3 \times 4 - 6$ or $3 \times 4 + 5$ or $3 \times 3 - 5$ and compare the results.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;You&amp;#39;ll have lots of your own ideas about things to explore too.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Mathematicians like to ask themselves questions about what they notice.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;What possible questions could you ask?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;These questions may lead you to make conjectures.  A conjecture is something which you believe to be true but need to investigate further in order to convince yourself.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</indexXML>
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&lt;h2&gt;Become Maths Detectives&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Have a go at becoming a detective.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Watch the video below:&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
You can now explore this further. Click on the picture to get started.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a bitly=&quot;BITLY_PROCESSED&quot; href=&quot;/DataFlow/DataFlow.html?config=/content/id/6928/np6928.xml&quot; linkindex=&quot;9&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image alt=&quot;Alex&amp;#39;s Number Plumber&quot; height=&quot;161&quot; src=&quot;6928-thumb.jpg&quot; width=&quot;200&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;When you&amp;#39;ve explored what you can do with $3 \times 4 - 5$ then it&amp;#39;s time to explore further.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;You could change just one part of the number plumber, for example the $-5$ bit.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;You might try $3 \times 4 - 6$ or $3 \times 4 + 5$ or $3 \times 3 - 5$ and compare the results.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;You&amp;#39;ll have lots of your own ideas about things to explore too.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Mathematicians like to ask themselves questions about what they notice.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;What possible questions could you ask?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;These questions may lead you to make conjectures -(something which you believe to be true but need to investigate further in order to convince yourself .)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Why work on this project?&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This month&amp;#39;s NRICH site has been inspired by the way teachers at Kingsfield School in Bristol work with their students. Following an introduction to a potentially rich starting point, a considerable proportion of the lesson time at Kingsfield is dedicated to working on questions and ideas generated by children.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Working on &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/6928&amp;amp;part=&quot;&gt;this project&lt;/a&gt; can encourage learners to work together, discuss ideas, test things out and explore further. This is how it is to be a mathematician, working alongside other mathematicians, which children can experience within our own classrooms. &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Possible approach&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;After the pupils have seen and written down the numbers as they appear at the bottom of the screen it is time for them to be Maths Detectives.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Ask them what they notice about the numbers. Encourage them to articulate anything at all - any pattern. You could ask them to talk about what is the same and what is different about the numbers in the list, which might get them started.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;It could be that someone notices the number of digits in each of the numbers and how they increase. It may be that they notice a pattern in the units numbers, or the tens or ... &lt;a href=&quot;/content/id/6928/Become%20Maths%20Detectives.pdf&quot; linkindex=&quot;9&quot;&gt;This sheet&lt;/a&gt; shows some possible patterns learners might explore. (It is intended to show you the possibilities rather than being a sheet to
share with children.) It can sometimes be interesting to explore the digital roots too, see &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/5524&amp;amp;part=&quot; linkindex=&quot;9&quot;&gt;this article&lt;/a&gt;. By working in this exploratory way the pupils can be looking at number patterns that NO-ONE has ever explored before. WOW!&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;You can read more about the approach at Kingsfield School in the article &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/6808&quot; linkindex=&quot;13&quot;&gt;Kingsfield School - Building on Rich Starting Points&lt;/a&gt;. Although written from a secondary perspective, it is just as applicable to primary settings.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div&gt;For teachers who want to create their own alternatives to &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/6928&amp;amp;part=&quot; linkindex=&quot;14&quot;&gt;Become a Maths Detective&lt;/a&gt; for use in the classroom, Mike&amp;#39;s blog &lt;a href=&quot;http://grumplet.wordpress.com/&quot;&gt;Grumplet&lt;/a&gt; describes some instructions and rationale.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Key questions&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;So, you&amp;#39;ve noticed ... what could we do with that?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;So, you&amp;#39;ve got the idea that ... could we explore this further?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;What slight change could you make to the set-up so that we explore something similar?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;What possible questions could we ask?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Can you make any predictions about what might happen when we change the set-up?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;What is the same? What is different?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Can you explain?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Possible extension&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;When the pupils explore further by changing just one part of the $5$ parts that make up the first number pattern. i.e. $3\times4-6$ or $3\times4+5$ or $3\times3-5$ etc new results wll be found and can be compared. The operations being explored can be changed in many different ways.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Possible support&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Some pupils may find a calculator useful or they may want to use practical resources to support their calculation skills.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
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&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image height=&quot;772&quot; width=&quot;237&quot; src=&quot;plumberNos.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;nos 4 Liz&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</canonXML>
  <end_user_role>2</end_user_role>
  <difficulty>3</difficulty>
  <keystage1>0</keystage1>
  <keystage2>1</keystage2>
  <keystage3>0</keystage3>
  <keystage4>0</keystage4>
  <keystage4plus>0</keystage4plus>
  <title>Become Maths Detectives</title>
  <description>Explore Alex's number plumber. What questions would you like to
ask? Don't forget to keep visiting NRICH projects site for the
latest developments and questions.</description>
  <spec_group>Calculations and Numerical Methods
    <specifier>Addition &amp; subtraction</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Calculations and Numerical Methods
    <specifier>Multiplication &amp; division</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Using, Applying and Reasoning about Mathematics
    <specifier>Investigations</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Using, Applying and Reasoning about Mathematics
    <specifier>Making and proving conjectures</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Using, Applying and Reasoning about Mathematics
    <specifier>Questioning</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Information and Communications Technology
    <specifier>Video</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Admin
    <specifier>Upper primary mapping document</specifier>
  </spec_group>
</resource>